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Conservative justices dissented as the Supreme Court denied review in that case and one on religious objections to mining on sacred Indian land.
May 27, 2025, 2:17 p.m. ET
The Supreme Court on Tuesday let stand an appeals court decision that allowed a public school in Massachusetts to prohibit a seventh grader from wearing a T-shirt that said “There Are Only Two Genders,” declining to hear the case over heated dissents from two conservative justices.
Justice Samuel A. Alito Jr., joined by Justice Clarence Thomas, said the court should have agreed to take the case and ruled for the student on free speech grounds.
“If a school sees fit to instruct students of a certain age on a social issue like L.G.B.T.Q.+ rights or gender identity,” Justice Alito wrote, “then the school must tolerate dissenting student speech on those issues.”
The opinion illustrated a split among the members of the court’s six-member conservative supermajority, said Justin Driver, a law professor at Yale.
“The dissent both illuminates and underscores a significant divide among the six Republican-appointed justices,” he said, “with Alito and Thomas comfortable voicing positions that the other four would prefer to avoid.”
There was a similar split in a second case the justices declined to hear on Tuesday, as they let stand a ruling clearing the way for copper mining on sacred Indian land. Justice Neil M. Gorsuch, the court’s most committed supporter of Native American rights, issued a dissent joined by Justice Thomas. Justice Alito recused himself but did not say why.
